Comments on: A better plan for spam? [nerd version] http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113 Powered by work over time. Tue, 21 Feb 2012 17:54:57 -0800 http://wordpress.org/?v=2.8.4 hourly 1 By: natevw http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113&cpage=1#comment-77 natevw Thu, 03 May 2007 13:20:40 +0000 http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113#comment-77 For those who don't have credit cards (or even much money), I was thinking of a system like Amazon's Mechanical Turk (linked above). Maybe they would start out with a little balance each month, but then they would do tasks that aren't easily automated by a computer, [acting like an <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oracle_machine" rel="nofollow">oracle</a>] deciding how many kids are in a picture, transcribing garbled audio or (aha!) if they knew the language they could detect vandalism on wiki pages. Invites require an e-mail address or something, would be a bit troublesome for newcomers/loners on the Internet, and seem more easily abused. Does that sound fair enough? In general, I don't like a centralized /hardly anything/. For one, it provides a single point of failure. For two, it gives that point an awful lot of power. (An awful lot of power corrupts...awful lotly?) I'm not opposed to an identification system, although it needs to be an anonymous identification system for those under, shall we say, "overdeveloped" national governments. OpenID seems like a neat [decentralized] system, if it proves robust it sounds helpful. Microtariffs would still be necessary with an ID system to avoid needing to blacklist users. If the Internet is just an information access system, its a privilege that can be taken away. But it's an extreme thing for a country to deport or, uh, "delete" its citizens, and I think that's more what a blacklist would feel like. I'm interested in trying a free economic solution first. Capitalism has its issues. However, human greed has been shown to produce better economic results under capitalism than, say, communism with a large dose of centralized control. For those who don’t have credit cards (or even much money), I was thinking of a system like Amazon’s Mechanical Turk (linked above). Maybe they would start out with a little balance each month, but then they would do tasks that aren’t easily automated by a computer, [acting like an oracle] deciding how many kids are in a picture, transcribing garbled audio or (aha!) if they knew the language they could detect vandalism on wiki pages.

Invites require an e-mail address or something, would be a bit troublesome for newcomers/loners on the Internet, and seem more easily abused. Does that sound fair enough? In general, I don’t like a centralized /hardly anything/. For one, it provides a single point of failure. For two, it gives that point an awful lot of power. (An awful lot of power corrupts…awful lotly?) I’m not opposed to an identification system, although it needs to be an anonymous identification system for those under, shall we say, “overdeveloped” national governments. OpenID seems like a neat [decentralized] system, if it proves robust it sounds helpful.

Microtariffs would still be necessary with an ID system to avoid needing to blacklist users. If the Internet is just an information access system, its a privilege that can be taken away. But it’s an extreme thing for a country to deport or, uh, “delete” its citizens, and I think that’s more what a blacklist would feel like. I’m interested in trying a free economic solution first. Capitalism has its issues. However, human greed has been shown to produce better economic results under capitalism than, say, communism with a large dose of centralized control.

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By: Jeremy http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113&cpage=1#comment-76 Jeremy Thu, 03 May 2007 03:53:48 +0000 http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113#comment-76 This is an interesting idea, but what about those who don't have any dispensable income such as children or those in developing nations? What do you think about a generally centralized identification service? Possibly something invitation based kind of like gmail's invites? This is an interesting idea, but what about those who don’t have any dispensable income such as children or those in developing nations? What do you think about a generally centralized identification service? Possibly something invitation based kind of like gmail’s invites?

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By: natevw http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113&cpage=1#comment-73 natevw Wed, 02 May 2007 03:23:49 +0000 http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113#comment-73 Whoah, that last comment was more like $1.50, didn't realize it was getting so long-winded! Don't anyone be afraid to chime in, my perspective[s?] may be meandering but I'm sure it's still missing parts of the complete picture. Whoah, that last comment was more like $1.50, didn’t realize it was getting so long-winded! Don’t anyone be afraid to chime in, my perspective[s?] may be meandering but I’m sure it’s still missing parts of the complete picture.

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By: natevw http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113&cpage=1#comment-72 natevw Wed, 02 May 2007 03:19:16 +0000 http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113#comment-72 I shudder to think what chaos would ensue should Spamper see sudden widespread deployment. Can't you just smell the magic smoke coming from all the routers and hear the desparate whimpers of all the network administrators trying to deal with a Massively Multiplayer DOS war-playing-game? Yet no apology necessary at all. It's interesting and hopefully helpful in the long run to discuss the pros and cons of a number of options. I just wanted to hear some feedback on this idea too, and yours was helpful! You bring up some good points. I do think the blog plugin would be very practical — certainly no harder to install, and potentially much easier to configure, than SpamKarma. And for users of Blogger, Myspace, Xanga, whatever, etc. there wouldn't be any installation hassle, and I would assume that the revenue would be split however any ad revenue is split now. Like you say, this plan would definitely need to cover more options than just blogs. Forum posts are probably the second easiest, although I didn't realize just how prolific some posters can be. I suppose you'd have to adjust the "economics" appropriately: things like lower fees in general (1/10 of a cent times a hundred posts is still only a fraction of a soda/snack per day); bulk/amortized discounts; maybe even giving back credit for helpful posts. You've got a great counterexample in wikis, I'd agree that that would be a stretch. The best I can think of is that spam/vandalism posters are charged k*x per edited word, and edits that are accepted get only a 1*x credit per word. But this would be just as much work for the moderators/community and when spam did decrease, the 'k' factor would have to increase proportionally to the point where somebody who had a change rejected as "vandalism" unfairly (say in the course of an NPOV dispute) would risk a significant fee. (Credit systems in such an open-ended environment would also risk abuse.) Maybe the kind of clever and zany thinking that made wikis successful could also find a more creative way to make microtariffs successful in that context. Then again, a simple red/yellow/green statistical relevance flag might be just enough help from the machine to allow the community's "self-moderating" strategy to continue, at least on the more popular wikis. Like you said, I'd love to see a few forums or a blogging platform try this out. The whole multilayered account ecosystem would need some critical mass before the ideal ease of use (and ubiquitousness) began to shine. It might be best to try it with wooden nickels before expecting the users to break out their credit cards for just one site! This is an economic/people problem, and I don't have a lot of experience predicting, modeling or encouraging those kinds of solutions. Hopefully, having the idea out there will at worst only result in the flaws being exposed, and at best lead to something better for the Internet/Web before some patent troll or big bureaucracy ends up calling the shots. I shudder to think what chaos would ensue should Spamper see sudden widespread deployment. Can’t you just smell the magic smoke coming from all the routers and hear the desparate whimpers of all the network administrators trying to deal with a Massively Multiplayer DOS war-playing-game?

Yet no apology necessary at all. It’s interesting and hopefully helpful in the long run to discuss the pros and cons of a number of options. I just wanted to hear some feedback on this idea too, and yours was helpful! You bring up some good points. I do think the blog plugin would be very practical — certainly no harder to install, and potentially much easier to configure, than SpamKarma. And for users of Blogger, Myspace, Xanga, whatever, etc. there wouldn’t be any installation hassle, and I would assume that the revenue would be split however any ad revenue is split now.

Like you say, this plan would definitely need to cover more options than just blogs. Forum posts are probably the second easiest, although I didn’t realize just how prolific some posters can be. I suppose you’d have to adjust the “economics” appropriately: things like lower fees in general (1/10 of a cent times a hundred posts is still only a fraction of a soda/snack per day); bulk/amortized discounts; maybe even giving back credit for helpful posts.

You’ve got a great counterexample in wikis, I’d agree that that would be a stretch. The best I can think of is that spam/vandalism posters are charged k*x per edited word, and edits that are accepted get only a 1*x credit per word. But this would be just as much work for the moderators/community and when spam did decrease, the ‘k’ factor would have to increase proportionally to the point where somebody who had a change rejected as “vandalism” unfairly (say in the course of an NPOV dispute) would risk a significant fee. (Credit systems in such an open-ended environment would also risk abuse.) Maybe the kind of clever and zany thinking that made wikis successful could also find a more creative way to make microtariffs successful in that context. Then again, a simple red/yellow/green statistical relevance flag might be just enough help from the machine to allow the community’s “self-moderating” strategy to continue, at least on the more popular wikis.

Like you said, I’d love to see a few forums or a blogging platform try this out. The whole multilayered account ecosystem would need some critical mass before the ideal ease of use (and ubiquitousness) began to shine. It might be best to try it with wooden nickels before expecting the users to break out their credit cards for just one site! This is an economic/people problem, and I don’t have a lot of experience predicting, modeling or encouraging those kinds of solutions. Hopefully, having the idea out there will at worst only result in the flaws being exposed, and at best lead to something better for the Internet/Web before some patent troll or big bureaucracy ends up calling the shots.

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By: Dmitry Shechtman http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113&cpage=1#comment-69 Dmitry Shechtman Tue, 01 May 2007 09:05:11 +0000 http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113#comment-69 I apologize for dragging you into a discussion about an alternative anti-spam measure here. Spamper does have its drawbacks beside its benefits, as does your plan (see the Potential Drawbacks section). Although it is an interesting idea, I'm afraid it's mostly impractical. You can't expect every blogger to install this plugin by herself, and if you're talking about one or more central services, how would they share the revenue? If each comment costs 2¢, do you split it 50/50? Then, link spam isn't strictly blog-specific. Would you charge for each wiki edit? How about forum posts? I know a few users who regularly post a hundred times a day. Would they still be users once they have to literally invest $$$? This could still be considered a potential solution for very large bulletin boards. I'd suggest those to have one forum singled out first to see if this works. Spamper, on the other hand, could be deployed immediately on every board/blog/wiki/site out there... Those are my 2¢. I apologize for dragging you into a discussion about an alternative anti-spam measure here. Spamper does have its drawbacks beside its benefits, as does your plan (see the Potential Drawbacks section).

Although it is an interesting idea, I’m afraid it’s mostly impractical. You can’t expect every blogger to install this plugin by herself, and if you’re talking about one or more central services, how would they share the revenue? If each comment costs 2¢, do you split it 50/50?

Then, link spam isn’t strictly blog-specific. Would you charge for each wiki edit? How about forum posts? I know a few users who regularly post a hundred times a day. Would they still be users once they have to literally invest $$$?

This could still be considered a potential solution for very large bulletin boards. I’d suggest those to have one forum singled out first to see if this works.

Spamper, on the other hand, could be deployed immediately on every board/blog/wiki/site out there…

Those are my 2¢.

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By: natevw http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113&cpage=1#comment-68 natevw Tue, 01 May 2007 02:26:39 +0000 http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113#comment-68 I guess I can see how that idea could be motivated by practicality instead of "getting even". What I should have said is that a denial-of-service attack is an ATTACK, not a defense and not a passive deterrent. If you think a war analogy is truly appropriate (I don't think so), you need to make sure that any offense is justified. I apologize if you don't fit the stereotype, but most "nerds" aren't very good diplomats and just-war theory just isn't something we're wise in. <a href="http://www.justwartheory.com/" rel="nofollow">Just-war theory</a> is necessary for an individual people group when there is no higher authority (a living God or a higher power such as the UN) to appeal to. In this case, there <i>are</i> higher powers who should approve any "military action" online — the Internet service/backbone providers and (in many countries) their government regulators. If you really believe this really is a practical solution (and given wider network concerns, and potential firewalling/countermeasures, I still have many doubts), then I'd encourage you to convince the powers-that-be to approve this plan. Until then, do you think the plan presented above would work? I think it has many benefits beyond discouraging spam, whereas a "Spamper"-type plan has many drawbacks. I guess I can see how that idea could be motivated by practicality instead of “getting even”. What I should have said is that a denial-of-service attack is an ATTACK, not a defense and not a passive deterrent. If you think a war analogy is truly appropriate (I don’t think so), you need to make sure that any offense is justified. I apologize if you don’t fit the stereotype, but most “nerds” aren’t very good diplomats and just-war theory just isn’t something we’re wise in. Just-war theory is necessary for an individual people group when there is no higher authority (a living God or a higher power such as the UN) to appeal to. In this case, there are higher powers who should approve any “military action” online — the Internet service/backbone providers and (in many countries) their government regulators. If you really believe this really is a practical solution (and given wider network concerns, and potential firewalling/countermeasures, I still have many doubts), then I’d encourage you to convince the powers-that-be to approve this plan. Until then, do you think the plan presented above would work? I think it has many benefits beyond discouraging spam, whereas a “Spamper”-type plan has many drawbacks.

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By: Dmitry Shechtman http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113&cpage=1#comment-67 Dmitry Shechtman Sun, 29 Apr 2007 11:37:40 +0000 http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113#comment-67 It is a DDoS on spam links. It isn't about hatred, it's about eliminating backlink spam. Since the counter-attack is a distributed one, there's little those criminals could possibly do to stop it, and since it's against the web servers (not against the posting IPs), no innocent people's machines are affected. The phpBB MOD automatically detects spam links (and successfully filters them). However, as I already noted, this isn't about just filtering spam any more (which is gradually circumvented on every possible level), this is about stopping it altogether. It is a DDoS on spam links. It isn’t about hatred, it’s about eliminating backlink spam. Since the counter-attack is a distributed one, there’s little those criminals could possibly do to stop it, and since it’s against the web servers (not against the posting IPs), no innocent people’s machines are affected.

The phpBB MOD automatically detects spam links (and successfully filters them). However, as I already noted, this isn’t about just filtering spam any more (which is gradually circumvented on every possible level), this is about stopping it altogether.

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By: natevw http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113&cpage=1#comment-66 natevw Sat, 28 Apr 2007 22:39:47 +0000 http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113#comment-66 Definitely an interesting suggestion! From what I gather from your posts on it, and what I could find in the <a href="http://www.phpbb.com/community/search.php?keywords=spamper&t=393503&sf=msgonly" rel="nofollow">phpBB anti-spam thread</a>, "Spamper" basically tries to DOS/DDOS any bot (or is it any link?) that is considered spam. Yes, there's something gratifying about that, but it's not a good idea. First of all, you would be returning greed with hatred. Secondly, as a few people on the phpBB thread pointed out, that kind of network abuse is a spammer's chief speciality — not a battle you want to escalate. Plus, some of the bots might actually be running on other people's exploited computers. In the end, it would just add to network congestion in a perhaps-illegal way. Plus, you still have the problem of deciding whether it's spam or not. If you can do that, you can just filter it, right? Definitely an interesting suggestion! From what I gather from your posts on it, and what I could find in the phpBB anti-spam thread, “Spamper” basically tries to DOS/DDOS any bot (or is it any link?) that is considered spam. Yes, there’s something gratifying about that, but it’s not a good idea. First of all, you would be returning greed with hatred. Secondly, as a few people on the phpBB thread pointed out, that kind of network abuse is a spammer’s chief speciality — not a battle you want to escalate. Plus, some of the bots might actually be running on other people’s exploited computers. In the end, it would just add to network congestion in a perhaps-illegal way.

Plus, you still have the problem of deciding whether it’s spam or not. If you can do that, you can just filter it, right?

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By: Dmitry Shechtman http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113&cpage=1#comment-65 Dmitry Shechtman Sat, 28 Apr 2007 21:34:52 +0000 http://www.extinguishedscholar.com/wpglob/?p=113#comment-65 How about striking back? I personally find the idea of Spamper utterly appealing. How about striking back? I personally find the idea of Spamper utterly appealing.

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